Our friends, Liz and Jerry, took us over to West Bend, Iowa, to see The Shrine of the Grotto of the Redemption (https://www.westbendgrotto.com/). We had no idea what to expect, and it was pretty amazing!
From Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grotto_of_the_Redemption):
The Shrine of the Grotto of the Redemption is a religious shrine in West Bend, Iowa, in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sioux City. A conglomeration of nine grottos depicting scenes in the life of Jesus, it contains a large collection of minerals and petrifications and is believed to be the largest grotto in the world.
It is also "considered to be the world's most complete man-made collection of minerals, fossils, shells, and petrifications in one place. The estimated value of the rocks and minerals which make up the Grotto is over $4,308,000. Over 100,000 people visit each year.
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Father Paul Dobberstein was a German immigrant ordained in 1897. He became critically ill with pneumonia and promised to build a shrine to the Virgin Mary if she interceded for him. After his recovery, he began stockpiling rocks and precious stones. Construction of the Grotto began in 1912 and continued year round for 42 years.
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"Grotto of the Redemption" - this was the first one that Father Dobberstein created. |
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Inside Grotto of the Redemption |
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Statue of Mary with the Christ Child -- all around are rocks of various types. |
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The other name for this first Grotto was Grotto of the Trinity. |
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Stained glass window of the Annunciation within the Grotto (the angel Gabriel telling Mary that she would bear a son by the Holy Spirit). |
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The next grotto we visited was the Grotto of Paradise Lost. |
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Our young tour guide with the two trees in Paradise Lost |
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Adam with the forbidden fruit on the tree in front of him |
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Eve |
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We then moved over to The Grotto of the Sermon on the Mount. |
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Overview of the grotto |
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The Beatitudes |
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On top of this grotto is a stalagmite from Carlsbad Caverns. |
Our guide told us that Father Dobberstein had built a ramp from the steps of the church to the top of this grotto and, if I recall correctly, that it took many days with men and horses/mules to get the piece transported to the top of the grotto and put into place.
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We next walked around to the Ten Commandments Grotto. |
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There we saw a statue of Moses as well as many rock creations. |
I should clarify that the statues were not built by Father Dobberstein but were made in Italy from Carrara marble. Likewise, the stained glass was created externally and installed by Father Dobberstein.
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A view of the area where the stations of the cross are located. |
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The 14th Station |
Around the corner, we came to....

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Judas looking back at Christ praying in the garden |
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The other disciples sleeping as Jesus prayed |
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Liz took a picture of us at the Christ statue. |
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These are a type of stone from Oklahoma called Bauxite Rose. |
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This was the last grotto built by Father Dobberstein. (Christmas Chapel pictured later) |
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Mary meets Jesus outside the tomb -- Jesus is telling her that he must ascend to the Father. |
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The angel at the empty tomb saying "He is Risen. He is not here." |
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I haven't included a lot of pictures showing the stones in detail, but when we stopped to look at them closely, they were beautiful! |
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This grotto was built by Father Dobberstein's successors... it had quite a different look to the other grottos. |
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This one looked very much like a house -- the statue next to our guide was to represent Christ as a boy. |
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Joseph |
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Mary |
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Another grotto built by his successors after Father Dobberstein's death. |
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Note that the walls are built from petrified wood |
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Announcing angel above the grotto |
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A statue of Father Dobberstein on the grounds |
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We went over to visit the church -- fountain in front of the church. |
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Sanctuary |
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One of the stained glass windows inside the sanctuary |
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Information about the Christmas Chapel |
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Christmas Chapel |
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Some of the stonework in the floor of the Christmas Chapel |
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Back outside, Liz and I walked up near the top to have an overlook of the whole area. |
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The museum had samples of different stones used in the building -- including the Bauxite Rose from Oklahoma. |
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Information from Sioux City newspaper about the grotto as a tourist attraction. |
We were fascinated to see this amazing monument built primarily by a single man over many years!
If you'd like to take a more professionally done virtual tour, check it out on their website: https://www.westbendgrotto.com/visit/virtual-tour/